The ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle is known for his groundbreaking ideas and teachings that have influenced the world for centuries. However, while his philosophical musings are widely known, his personal life remains shrouded in mystery.
One of the most intriguing questions about Aristotle’s life is whether or not he had a wife. Some historical accounts suggest that he did, while others claim that he never remarried after the death of his first wife.
In this article, we will explore the evidence and try to uncover the truth about Aristotle’s romantic life. Join us as we delve into the fascinating world of one of history’s greatest minds and attempt to answer the question: Did Aristotle have a wife?
Did Aristotle Have A Wife
The answer to whether Aristotle had a wife is not a straightforward one. According to historical accounts, Aristotle did marry a woman named Pythias, who was the niece or adoptive daughter of King Hermias. The couple had a daughter together, also named Pythias. However, Pythias passed away about ten years after their marriage.
After the death of his first wife, Aristotle never remarried. However, he did have a relationship with a woman named Herpyllis, who hailed from his hometown of Stagira. It is unclear whether Herpyllis was a former slave or of inferior social status, but she bore Aristotle children, including a son named Nicomachus.
While there is evidence to suggest that Aristotle did have a wife in the form of Pythias, it is important to note that little is known about their relationship beyond the fact that they were married and had a child together. It is also unclear whether Aristotle and Herpyllis were ever officially married or simply had a long-term romantic relationship.
Aristotle’s Early Life And Marriage
Aristotle was born in 384 BC in Stagira, a small Greek town in the northern district of Chalcidice. His father, Nicomachus, was a physician who had important social connections. It is possible that his father served at the Macedonian court as a physician to Amyntas II, and that Aristotle spent part of his youth there.
At the age of 17, Aristotle went to Athens and joined Plato’s circle at the Academy, a school for philosophers. He remained there for almost 20 years until the year of Plato’s death in 347 BC. After leaving Athens, Aristotle traveled to Asia Minor where he visited his friend Hermias of Atameus. There, he married Pythias, who was the niece or adoptive daughter of Hermias. The couple had a daughter together, also named Pythias.
When Hermias passed away, Aristotle was invited by King Philip II of Macedon to teach his son, Alexander the Great. Aristotle also taught philosophy, literature, and politics to other Macedonian nobles. In 335 BC, Aristotle returned to Athens and established his own school called the Lyceum where he taught for about 12 years.
During this time, Pythias passed away about ten years after their marriage. After her death, Aristotle never remarried but had a relationship with Herpyllis, who hailed from his hometown of Stagira. It is unclear whether Herpyllis was a former slave or of inferior social status, but she bore Aristotle children, including a son named Nicomachus.
The Death Of Aristotle’s First Wife
The death of Aristotle’s first wife, Pythias, occurred in 335 B.C., the same year that he opened the Lyceum. It is not known what caused her death or how Aristotle coped with the loss. However, it is clear that her passing had a significant impact on his life. After Pythias died, Aristotle turned his attention to his work and studies, becoming even more dedicated to his intellectual pursuits.
Despite the tragedy of losing his first wife, Aristotle’s life continued to be filled with accomplishments and contributions to philosophy and science. He went on to write numerous works on a wide range of subjects, including ethics, politics, biology, and metaphysics. His ideas and teachings continue to influence modern thought and remain relevant to this day.
The Controversy Surrounding Aristotle’s Romantic Life
Despite the limited information available about Aristotle’s romantic life, there has been much speculation and controversy surrounding his relationships with Pythias and Herpyllis. Some historians and scholars have questioned the nature of Aristotle’s relationship with Pythias, given the significant age difference between them at the time of their marriage. Pythias was around 18 years old, while Aristotle was in his 40s. Some have suggested that the marriage may have been arranged for political or familial reasons rather than out of love.
Additionally, the nature of Aristotle’s relationship with Herpyllis has been a topic of debate. Some have argued that she was simply a concubine or mistress, while others believe that she may have been Aristotle’s common-law wife. The fact that little is known about Herpyllis beyond her association with Aristotle has only added to the controversy.
Furthermore, the legend of Aristotle and Phyllis has also contributed to the controversy surrounding his romantic life. While this tale is likely fictional, it has persisted throughout history and has been used to paint Aristotle as a lovesick fool. The story portrays him as being so enamored with Phyllis that he allows himself to be humiliated by her, suggesting that he was not as wise or dignified as he is often portrayed.
The Impact Of Aristotle’s Personal Life On His Philosophy
Aristotle’s personal life, particularly his relationships with women, has been a topic of speculation for centuries. While there is limited information available about his personal life, it is important to consider how his experiences may have influenced his philosophical beliefs.
For example, Aristotle’s marriage to Pythias could have influenced his views on the role of women in society. While ancient Greek society was patriarchal and women had limited rights and opportunities, Aristotle’s relationship with Pythias may have given him a more nuanced perspective on gender roles.
Similarly, Aristotle’s relationship with Herpyllis may have influenced his views on love and relationships. It is possible that his experiences with Herpyllis shaped his ideas about the importance of companionship and emotional connection in romantic relationships.
Overall, while it is impossible to know exactly how Aristotle’s personal life impacted his philosophy, it is clear that his experiences and relationships likely played a role in shaping his beliefs and ideas.